How a divorce is instituted
A divorce action begins with a summons issued in either the Regional Division of the Magistrate's Court or the High Court, depending on jurisdiction. The summons must be served personally by the Sheriff of the Court on the defendant, along with all supporting documents.
Uncontested vs contested divorce
An uncontested divorce, where both parties agree on all issues including the division of assets, maintenance and, where relevant, care of minor children, is generally the quickest and most cost-effective route and can often be finalised within a few months. A contested divorce, where the parties disagree on one or more issues, involves a longer court process that can take between two and three years, and is considerably more expensive.
Divorce mediation
Mediation is a well-established alternative that many couples use to resolve some or all of their disputes before finalising a divorce. It is generally faster and less costly than litigation, and allows both parties to remain directly involved in reaching a settlement tailored to their family's actual circumstances, rather than one imposed by a court.
What a divorce settlement typically addresses
- Division of the joint estate or accrual, depending on the matrimonial property regime
- Spousal and child maintenance
- Care and contact arrangements for minor children
- Retirement fund interests and other financial claims
AJ van Tonder Inc Attorneys